Research News

Glick leads international efforts to advance oral health

By MARCENE ROBINSON

Published January 27, 2021

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headshot of Michael Glick.
“How can we, as members of the oral health community, anticipate transformational changes and trends in the global health care environment? How do we seize opportunities to become productive members of health care teams delivering person-centered care? ”
Michael Glick, professor of oral diagnostic sciences
School of Dental Medicine

UB faculty member Michael Glick, a renowned researcher in interdisciplinary oral health care, recently guided two international initiatives to progress oral health care.

Glick served as co-chair of the working group that developed the FDI World Dental Federation’s Vision 2030: Delivering Optimal Oral Health for All, an interdisciplinary roadmap on how to impact health policies and improve oral health over the next decade.

The report recommends several strategies to reduce global oral health inequalities, including adoption of universal oral health coverage, greater collaboration between dentists and other members of the health care workforce, and integration of oral health into general health systems to provide person-centered, needs-based care.

“How can we, as members of the oral health community, anticipate transformational changes and trends in the global health care environment? How do we seize opportunities to become productive members of health care teams delivering person-centered care? These are some of the broad questions we strive to answer through Vision 2030,”says Glick, professor of oral diagnostic sciences, School of Dental Medicine.

Glick, along with David Williams, professor of global oral health at Queen Mary University of London, led an international team of oral health care providers and researchers in developing the report.

The release of Vision 2030 on Jan. 18 coincided with the 148th session of the World Health Organization Executive Board, where an oral health resolution was on the agenda for adoption by governments.

Oral conditions such as tooth decay, gum disease, tooth loss and oral cancer are the most widespread non-communicable diseases worldwide — impacting 3.5 billion people — and have severe and significant health, societal and economic impacts, according to the FDI World Dental Federation.

A new way to measure oral health

Glick also led development of the International Consortium for Health Outcomes Measurement’s (ICHOM) Adult Oral Health Standard Set, the first international standard for measuring treatment outcomes for oral health in adults over 18.

Published last year in the International Dental Journal, the new standard recommends clinicians measure data related to 17 outcomes to better understand how to improve the lives of their patients.

The outcomes are divided into three categories: symptoms (oral pain, sensitivity and dry mouth), caries and periodontal disease (disease staging, complications and bleeding), and physiological function and psychological status (self-confidence; smiling; ability to eat, sleep and speak; and more).

According to the report, 87% of adult patients surveyed stated that these outcomes were important to routine care and that they would want their dentists to routinely measure these outcomes.

The Adult Oral Health Standard Set was completed through a collaboration between ICHOM and the FDI World Dental Federation. Glick and Williams co-chaired the working group, which was comprised of leading dentists, researchers, patient representatives, measurement experts and economists from eight countries.