Debunking Course Evaluation Myths for Instructors at UB

Students in the Honors College attend a seminar class in Capen Hall in March 2024. Photographer: Meredith Forrest Kulwicki.

Published May 8, 2024

As the close of the academic year arrives and students complete their coursework, we turn our attention to the importance of end-of-semester evaluation. Course evaluations often carry misconceptions that can influence both teaching and administrative practices. In this blog post, we unravel several prevalent myths about course evaluations, providing insights that can help instructors better understand and utilize this feedback mechanism effectively.

Myth 1: Course Evaluations Solely Determine Tenure and Promotion

One common myth is that course evaluations are the primary determinant in decisions regarding tenure and promotion within our institution. It is important to understand that these evaluations are merely one of multiple factors considered. They contribute to an overall assessment of teaching performance but are complemented by peer reviews, research achievements and other academic contributions. Understanding this can relieve undue pressure on instructors and encourage a more balanced approach to personal and professional development.

Myth 2: Evaluations Directly Measure Teaching Effectiveness

It is often mistakenly believed that student evaluations provide a direct measure of a teacher’s effectiveness. However, these evaluations more accurately reflect students' perceptions and experiences, which are subjective and influenced by various factors unrelated to teaching quality. Effective teaching assessment should encompass a range of feedback mechanisms and should be viewed as an ongoing process rather than a finite measure. Integrating multiple feedback forms, including peer observations and self-assessments, provides a more rounded view of teaching effectiveness.

Myth 3: Course Evaluations Do Not Impact Student Success

There is a misconception that course evaluations have no direct impact on student success because they do not assess learning outcomes. While evaluations primarily gather feedback on course delivery and content organization, they indirectly influence student success by highlighting areas where teaching methods can be adjusted to enhance learning. For instance, mid-semester evaluations might reveal issues that can be corrected in time to positively affect the learning experience for students currently enrolled in the course.

Myth 4: Evaluations Are Unaffected by External Factors

Evaluations are often thought to be objective assessments of course quality, but in reality, they are susceptible to a variety of external or situational factors. These can include the course's mandatory or elective status, the time of day the class is held, and even the physical classroom environment. Recognizing that these factors can skew evaluation results is crucial for accurate interpretation. This awareness helps prevent misjudgments based on scores that might reflect situational disadvantages rather than true teaching performance.

Strategies for Effective Use of Evaluations

To better utilize course evaluations, instructors can incorporate custom questions that focus on specific aspects of their teaching or course content, thus gaining more actionable feedback. Additionally, fostering a classroom culture that values constructive feedback can enhance the quality and quantity of student responses. Encouraging open dialogue about the purpose and impact of evaluations can demystify the process for students and lead to improvements in both teaching practices and learning outcomes.

Instructors can better understand their role and limitations in academic settings by debunking common myths about course evaluations. This enhanced understanding enables instructors to use evaluations as effective tools for teaching improvement and personal development. Ultimately, the goal is to foster an educational environment where feedback drives growth, benefiting instructors and students alike.