All topics in this report will correspond to at least one of the three major themes of Student Success, Diversity and Inclusion, and Resource Management. The following icons will accompany each topic as a reference.
Student Success
Diversity and Inclusion
Resource Management
In May 2023, UBIT launched a new video podcast, “Tech Talk with UB VPCIO Brice Bible.” The video podcast is a means for viewers to gain an understanding of the importance of technology at UB, its constant evolution, the challenges involved with maintaining cutting-edge technology and the opportunities provided by UB’s strategy around technology.
Viewers will also hear from a variety of knowledgeable and expert sources. The first episode featured former UB Council Student Representative and “Boombox Guy,” A.J. Franklin.
The VPCIO has personally focused on leading the institution in the digital transformation described above and in this report. The three themes of Academic Excellence, Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion, and Resource Planning and Management are woven into the fabric of our organization. All members of the VPCIO organization, as well as the extended IT staff across the decanal units, recognize and embrace the goal of becoming a Top 25 public research university as well as the value and responsibility of equitable treatment for all. We strive to honor these values, while targeting the best and most innovative usages of emerging technologies.
This report summarizes these efforts and describes the strategic direction the VPCIO area will take in the coming year to help UB reach the Top 25 and beyond.
All topics in this report will correspond to at least one of the three major themes of (see below). The following icons will accompany each topic as a reference.
In an effort to improve Wi-Fi for the campus community, UBIT launched the “How’s the Wi-Fi?” campaign in March 2023. The campaign offers students, faculty and staff a chance to tell UBIT how the Wi-Fi is working in various locations throughout campus using stickers with a QR code. Ratings are completely anonymous and are viewed along with all of the other network diagnostics UBIT collects. UBIT received 332 sticker scans to report positive or negative experiences, in addition to over 300 awareness advertisement scans on residence hall posters, bus headlines and Spectrum ads. Areas which received negative ratings are being actively investigated by UBIT staff.
In fall 2022, UBIT launched a popular security awareness campaign for students which played on the abundance of Canada geese on campus. The “Don’t Be A Silly Goose” campaign leveraged several mediums to explain the importance of information security to students. Print advertisements were displayed on UB Stampede buses and residence halls as well as digital displays around campus, including public student computer backgrounds. A YouTube video at the center of the campaign has nearly 700 views and was widely shared on UB social media channels.
In all aspects of its work and vision, UBIT is a highly collaborative organization. From high-level committee discussions to informal listening sessions, UBIT does nothing without careful consideration of the impacts on UB’s students, faculty and staff.
To better assess UBIT’s efforts, faculty are invited to participate in focus groups every fall and spring semester and share their feedback directly with technical staff. Faculty are also surveyed regularly about campus technology through a collaboration with UB’s Faculty Senate IT Committee, most recently with the 2023 UB Faculty IT Survey.
UB students are surveyed by UBIT annually. Now in its 26th year, results of UBIT’s Student Experience Survey are available on the UBIT website (results dating back to 2007).
After the UB Foundation’s sale of the Butler Mansion, UBIT completed removal of its major fiber infrastructure. To remove UB’s dependency on the Butler Mansion, UBIT installed new conduit infrastructure between the maintenance holes located on Delaware Avenue and North Street in Downtown Buffalo.
UBIT continued with the installation of a Distributed Antenna System (DAS) throughout North Campus in the Mathematics Building, Cooke Hall and Hochstetter Hall. As of June 2023, the DAS has been installed in 34 buildings on the North Campus and two buildings on the Downtown Campus.
To continue to protect UB against ongoing cybersecurity threats, UB will no longer provide Internet and phone services to UB affiliates, Startup-NY companies, and other tenants at the institution. In response, UBIT has been facilitating the migration of these services over to Spectrum Communications for Internet & Wi-Fi access. By the end of this fiscal year, approximately 90% of UB’s tenants will be moved off the UB network.
UB’s VoIP-based telephone solutions are becoming safer and more dependable. In January 2022, the Ray Baum Act went into effect, which states that organizations managing multi-telephone line services must provide dispatchable location information when routing 911 calls to a public safety answering point. In July 2023, 9Line service will launch at UB to provide precise, detailed location information to University Police with 911 calls using Jabber.
UBIT is upgrading cabled links, replacing legacy copper cable infrastructure with fiber optic cabling between telecom rooms in every UB building. Nearing completion, UBIT will have upgraded 109 sites in total.
UBIT is continuing the largest update of Wi-Fi technology on campus since 2016, upgrading access points to the newest Wi-Fi 6 standard (802.11ax) and expanding the number of HP/Aruba access points in academic buildings and residence halls (10,200 interior and 70 outdoor access points). This Wi-Fi 6 standard promises better performance in crowded areas on campus. It will also increase maximum potential Wi-Fi speeds by about 40%.
During 2022-23, UB had a maximum of 35,800 devices on the Wi-Fi network, averaging 18,300. Our maximum number of customers using Wi-Fi has been 31,400, with an average of 16,400. Our maximum total traffic on Wi-Fi was 138.5 TB, with 74.1 TB of average traffic. In terms of overall Internet traffic, UB’s max was 14.5 GB, with an average of 8.2 GB.
Virtual Vic, UB’s online AI virtual assistant, made its debut on campus during Spring 2021 among a small pilot group consisting of UBIT, Student Accounts, and the UB Career Design Center. During the 2022-23 academic year, the chatbot was expanded across additional areas of the university with over with over eight units across campus, including Parking and Transportation, Human Resources, the Registrar’s office, Travel and the Graduate School of Education. UBIT is exploring the possibilities of integrating AI, SMS messaging, authenticated personal correspondence and targeted outreach to further enhance the platform's capabilities.
HUB is updated three times a year with enhancements, particularly for compliance and security. These updates not only ensure the platform's adherence to necessary standards, but also provide an opportunity for UBIT to introduce new features and functionalities.
This completed project enabled the use of UBCard for fare collection on NFTA transportation services.
Phases one and two have been completed for the Brightspace Learning Management system, which will replace Blackboard. UBIT’s work has been completed in preparation for the Summer 2023 Brightspace Early Adopter program and the full rollout of Brightspace for Fall 2023.
Completed the implementation of the “Point and Click” Electronic Health Records system. Point and Click is a significant improvement over the previous system (Medicat) and provides a modernization of many Student Health Services processes and practices.
An evaluation is underway to explore potential future replacements for PeopleSoft Campus Solutions. This assessment aims to identify alternative systems that can effectively meet the needs and requirements of the campus, providing enhanced functionality and improved user experience. The evaluation process will consider various options and weigh their advantages and suitability as a replacement for PeopleSoft Campus Solutions.
The migration process for campus door access support and oversight, shifting from SENS to centralized support, is being completed. Furthermore, the servers will be migrated to UBIT, and the SENS rule program will be replaced with a custom application developed by Lenel. This transition aims to improve efficiency, enhance system functionality, and streamline support processes under the centralized framework.
Partnering with the Registrar and Office of Equity, Diversity and Inclusion, UBIT is continuing to incorporate chosen name, chosen pronouns and gender identity fields into data feeds to UB systems.
To align with SUNY directives and facilitate seamless integration with SUNY systems, SUNYID is being integrated into UB's software systems. This integration ensures compliance with SUNY requirements and enables smoother data exchange and interoperability with other SUNY-affiliated systems and platforms.
The process of inputting grades into the LMS has been modified to align with Title IV attendance compliance requirements. Grades now have the capability to indicate whether a student attended class consistently throughout the term. This change ensures accurate reporting of attendance information, which is essential for maintaining compliance with Title IV regulations and guidelines.
Students will now see their anticipated financial aid included in their student account balance calculation to make it as accurate as possible.
A new CaaS (Container as a Service) environment using Red Hat’s OpenShift was successfully implemented for local software development purposes. This implementation led to the decommissioning of two legacy environments, namely Webapps and Entapps. All applications previously running in the two legacy environments were seamlessly migrated to the new CaaS environment. This transition enhances efficiency, simplifies software development processes, and ensures a consolidated and optimized environment for running applications.
In terms of projects, the VPCIO area completed 34 customer projects during the 2022-23 academic year. 59 projects are currently active and four projects were cancelled.
UBIT Change Management (including a formal Change Advisory Board) ensures the implementation of standardized procedures to facilitate the efficient and timely handling of any modifications made to the IT infrastructure. This includes the introduction of new services, management of existing ones and resolution of issues. The adoption of a standardized process allows UBIT to effectively plan and schedule changes, minimizing potential risks and maximizing the stability of UB’s technology services.
During the past year, the VPCIO’s area handled 687 changes, with just 12 unsuccessful changes and 37 cancelled.
The Vendor Questionnaire is currently undergoing a process update. The newly formed Software and Web-based Services Vendor Assessment team is reviewing and evaluating the software and web-based services utilized at UB. As part of this process, an assessment is mandatory for the procurement of new software, the renewal of existing software licenses, requests for integrating add-ins with existing services, utilization of cloud/web-based services, or any other technology that involves the creation, collection, or processing of data on behalf of the university. This requirement applies to both paid and free products or services, including those developed within the campus.
The Microsoft Contract Renewal project is currently underway. As part of this process, the top-level needs of SUNY campuses have been collected and documented. Additionally, efforts are being made to coordinate with SUNY purchasing, Chief Information Officers (CIOs), Microsoft, and other relevant groups to facilitate negotiations for the upcoming contract renewal. A focus on research opportunities is a priority largely for UB and Stony Brook.
UB has entered into a partnership with Salesforce for the implementation of a central Constituent Relationship Management (CRM) initiative. After completing a comprehensive multi-year strategic plan, the focus has now shifted towards building the initial phase of the Marketing Cloud deployment.
The CRM will offer the ability to effectively track and analyze interactions with various UB populations, including students and alumni. UB’s eCRM system enables comprehensive monitoring and analysis of engagements, fostering improved relationships and communication with key constituencies.
Several activities have supported these efforts, including:
Projected Marketing Cloud initial launch in August 2023.
After the significant expansion of Zoom and Panopto (lecture capture) during the pandemic, UB has experienced a decline in the academic uses of these technology tools. However, it’s important to note the usage remains significant and it is estimated around 20% of the total lecture time during an academic year has been captured in Panopto. Metrics for Zoom (left) and Panopto (right) can be found below.
Thanks to an improved Mobile Device Management (MDM) experience, UBIT can now utilize services like Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager (SCCM) and Jamf Apple Device Management to update and manage devices remotely from anywhere across the university. This MDM experience reduces the need for UBIT staff to travel to a student, faculty, or staff’s physical location to perform desktop support services.
Tickets to the Help Center significantly increase since pre-pandemic. In 2018, the compromise of Chegg, which many students used for coursework, led to a higher percentage of non-academic, security-related incidents. (See graphic below.)
With remote learning and work continuing to some capacity, and more instances of virtual meetings, technology support needs have increased at the university. A higher percentage of academic tickets likely can be explained by course capture recording requests and assistance.
The Office of Medical Computing (OMC) collaborates closely with UBIT to ensure effective coordination and resource management. This partnership involves various activities such as aiding in the development of job descriptions for newly required positions, addressing audiovisual (AV) requirements in critical areas, and making progress on the relocation of backup data storage to UBIT facilities. This collaborative effort falls under the umbrella of resource planning and management, aiming to optimize the utilization of resources and enhance operational efficiency between UBIT and the OMC.
Realizing the need to improve forecasting reports during the COVID era to improve classrooms for hybrid-flexible teaching, UBIT utilized Learning Space Manager (LSM) for all classroom facilities. It’s a collaborative service between UBIT and the Registrar to track all centrally scheduled classroom fixtures, furniture, audio-video systems, and equipment to give a comprehensive view of service needs in a classroom. UBIT tracks over 12,000 items spread across over 200 centrally scheduled classrooms, conference rooms and other spaces. This collaboration will help forecast the future needs of classrooms and show opportunities for cost-saving benefits.
UBIT incorporated Endpoint Lifecycle Management, a cloud-based asset management software. This service allows UBIT to maintain an accurate device inventory, plan for replacements and upgrades, optimize performance and security, and manage data effectively. Endpoint Lifecycle Management also helps UBIT make informed decisions about IT infrastructure to enable a productive, secure, and cost-effective technology environment.
The following graphic shows the significant reduction in student printing due to the implementation of our self-service printing solution.
UBIT installed robust audio and video technology in 53 UB classrooms including classroom course capture software, ceiling microphones, and pan-tilt-zoom (PTZ) camera systems. The enhancements in these classrooms allow faculty to present effective multimedia presentations while recording and archiving their lectures for students to access at any time for review. It also allows for remote learning and the ability for faculty to bring in guest speakers from anywhere in the world.
In August 2022, UBIT added new 49-inch curved monitors in the Level Up Lockwood 2 North computer lab as a direct result of UB student feedback. Students can bring their own laptop and connect directly to these monitors by using the included HDMI or USB-C cable. The addition of these bring your own device (BYOD) UltraWide monitors helps students with their productivity and equips them with the necessary resources to excel academically. In addition to the original 49-inch monitors, UBIT will deploy 34 38-inch monitors in the Silverman Library for Fall 2023.
Level Up gaming lounge has transformed the student experience at UB. This year, Level Up was incorporated by faculty members to provide experimental teaching and learning opportunities for UB students. Instructors from Greek 101, Introduction to Japanese Culture, and the Honors College included Level Up in their curriculum.
UBIT and UB Libraries continue to see success with the popular laptop loaner program. The program addresses technology needs for students lacking a reliable laptop and provides equal opportunities for all on campus. This past year, laptops were loaned to 112 Pell-eligible students, over 400 graduate students, and 100 loaners were put in reserve for unexpected student needs thorough the semester.
The ISO (Information Security Office) has introduced a new technical position to enhance the depth of support services. This addition aims to bolster the ISO's capabilities by doubling the security operations staff, thereby strengthening their ability to handle security-related tasks effectively.
The Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) Compliance Review project has been successfully completed. CMMC will be required by DoD for grants as early as 2024. During the review, certain gaps were identified that need to be addressed in order to achieve CMMC certification. To tackle these gaps, a comprehensive work plan has been established to guide the remediation process. The work plan outlines the necessary steps and actions required to address the identified gaps and ensure compliance with the CMMC standards. By following this plan, the organization will be able to rectify the identified issues and work towards obtaining CMMC certification.
Canaries, which are commercially supported "honeypots," serve as deceptive devices within UB systems, appearing to be potentially vulnerable to malicious actors. When a malicious actor attempts to access or exploit a Canary device, it actively records and forwards their actions to the ISO (Information Security Office) while providing misleading information to the attacker.
ISO initiated a series of Splunk Learning Seminars for IT Staff on campus. The log information provided to Splunk by the different VPCIO units and distributed IT staff holds valuable operational insights beyond IT security. However, it is essential for these units to understand how to access and manipulate the data within Splunk to fully utilize its capabilities.
A series of new Splunk Dashboards tailored specifically for UB have been developed to streamline and expedite security investigations, with a focus on academic excellence.
The ISO staff regularly discovers and receives indicators of compromise (IP addresses, attack tool fingerprints, etc.) from both internal investigations and external sources. These indicators are actively utilized by malicious actors in their attempts to compromise systems. These advancements enable the ISO to identify malicious actors more rapidly and effectively limit their ability to infiltrate UB's systems.
In May 2023, the ISO hosted a simulated cyber-attack scenario involving student and patient data exfiltration, a phishing campaign and vulnerability exploits.
This exercise was led by UB’s incident response partner, Mandiant, with involvement from infrastructure, applications, registrar, database, communications and emergency management staff. The session focused on detection and response to ransom to include notification with both internal and external constituents.
As a result of the tabletop, participating staff understood a need to focus on the ability to correlate cyber events into a coordinated attack effort. Another outcome was identifying the need to a proper safe communication channel when systems are suspected to be compromised.
UBIT is upgrading its National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) virtual computing environment to be complaint with Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC). UB’s NIST environment is for faculty who need secure computing environments for research.
UB alumni are joining the thousands of students, faculty and staff using Microsoft 365. UBIT started the migration for alumni to Microsoft 365 from Gmail in late 2022. UBIT also redesigned the email flow across campus, which simplified and eliminated 40 servers.
UBIT upgraded and simplified UB’s storage infrastructure, making it more resilient and eliminating $200,000 in data storage system licensing. UBIT also eliminated all data storage backup tapes, transferring backup media to storage disks. UBIT is currently managing data on 1,100 servers.
File storage has grown slightly, but not dramatically. Box saw about 100 TB of increase to 1,900 TB, Microsoft365 SharePoint and OneDrive grew by 80 TB to 230 TB, and UBfs (on-premise file storage) grew by 150 TB to 750 TB.
UBIT is collaborating with UB Libraries, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, and the Vice President for Research and Economic Development team to investigate new data storage services and security for UB research data.
UBIT continues to protect the university against outside cybersecurity threats. The encryption on all passwords on campus was upgraded, improving password protection. UBIT expanded Duo two-step verification services to keep the university and its community members’ accounts secure. Outside vendor access and retiree services now require Duo’s two-step authentication. Microsoft 365 services were also strengthened against cybersecurity threats. UBIT is incorporating a new Oracle database and new data restoration service for the campus.
UBIT conducted many hardware and software upgrades to support important services at UB. Over 30% of servers at the institution were replaced or upgraded. Several servers were upgraded from Microsoft Windows 2012 to 2019. 200 Linux servers were also updated from version 7 to version 8. UBIT upgraded 120 Microsoft and Oracle databases.